{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate today's movie theaters.

The largest surprise the cinema world has encountered in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.

As a style, it has notably exceeded previous years with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83,766,086 in 2025, against £68,612,395 in 2024.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” notes a box office editor.

The big hits of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all remained in the theaters and in the popular awareness.

While much of the industry commentary centers on the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs indicate something shifting between audiences and the category.

“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” states a content buying lead.

“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”

But beyond aesthetic quality, the steady demand of horror movies this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s much needed: catharsis.

“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” observes a genre expert.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” explains a prominent scholar of classic monster stories.

In the context of a real-world news cycle featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, supernatural beings and undead creatures resonate a bit differently with viewers.

“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” says an actress from a successful fright film.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Scholars highlight the boom of early cinematic styles after the first world war and the unstable environment of the post-war Germany, with films such as early expressionist works and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

This was followed by the 1930s depression and iconic horror characters.

“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” says a academic.

“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The phantom of border issues inspired the just-premiered folk horror The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker clarifies: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Maybe, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema began with a clever critique launched a year after a contentious political era.

It introduced a recent surge of innovative filmmakers, including a range of talented artists.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a creator whose film about a deadly unborn child was one of the period's key works.

“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”

A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror.

Concurrently, there has been a reappraisal of the overlooked scary films.

Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in London, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the 1989 remake of the expressionist icon.

The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the calculated releases pumped out at the box office.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he says.

“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”

Fright flicks continue to disrupt conventions.

“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” says an expert.

Alongside the re-emergence of the insane researcher motif – with two adaptations of a well-known story upcoming – he forecasts we will see fright features in 2026 and 2027 reacting to our present fears: about tech supremacy in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.

In the interim, a religious-themed scare film a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and includes celebrated stars as the sacred figures – is scheduled to debut later this year, and will definitely send a ripple through the faith-based groups in the America.</

Maureen Hess
Maureen Hess

A data scientist and AI researcher with a passion for making complex tech concepts accessible to everyone.